Governance Challenges on Subsidized Fertilizer Distribution: Some Evidence to Support SDG 2 on Achieving Food Security in Kediri Regency
Keywords:
Agricultural, Farmer, Fertilizer Distribution, Food Security, Subsidized Fertilizer, Sustainable, Development GoalsAbstract
The distribution of subsidized fertilizer in Indonesia remains largely unfavourable to small farmers. The allocation of subsidized fertilizer has yet to meet the established Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). This can result in an uneven distribution of fertilizer quotas. This study examines the issues in the governance of subsidized fertilizer distribution that occur in Nglarangan Hamlet, Selosari Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency. This research employs qualitative methods, including field observations, in-depth interviews with five key informants directly involved in the fertilizer distribution process, and literature reviews as supporting data. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of subsidized fertilizer does not yet meet the 6T principles (right type, right amount, right price, right place, right time, and right quality). Common issues include inaccuracies in data synchronization related to subsidized fertilizer allocation, limited choices of available subsidized fertilizers, and the distance between the kiosks for picking up subsidized fertilizer and the farmers' homes, as well as a lack of socialization regarding the fertilizer distribution mechanism through the i-Pubers system. These conditions cause delays in distribution and inequitable access for small farmers, which can impact agricultural productivity. These findings underscore the importance of more participatory and supportive policy interventions to achieve Sustainable Development Goals 2 on food security.
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